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ATE Boards

ATE Loadboard & Probecard Design

ATE loadboards and probecards up to 110 layers and 40,000-plus nets, with full electrical simulation and hard-gold contact fingers.

In plain English

We build the giant, extremely complex circuit boards that factories use to test computer chips and make sure each one works before it ships.

Outcome

First-pass loadboards that mate to the tester and hold signal integrity across tens of thousands of nets.

An ATE loadboard is the electrical interface between an automated test system and the device under test. These are among the most demanding PCBs built — extreme layer counts, enormous net counts, and unforgiving signal and power integrity requirements.

Scale we handle

  • Up to 110 layers of routing and plane structure.
  • 40,000+ nets across DUT sites, tester channels, and instrumentation.
  • Multi-site arrays for parallel test throughput.

Signal and power integrity

Loadboards run full electrical simulation before fabrication — there is no cheap respin at this layer count. We model:

  • Channel impedance and crosstalk from the pogo interface to the DUT socket.
  • Power delivery network (PDN) impedance and decoupling for high pin-count devices.
  • Relay, kelvin, and force/sense routing for parametric measurement paths.

Contacts and mechanicals

The tester interface uses gold fingers plated in hard gold (typically 30 µin over nickel) to survive thousands of insertion cycles. We coordinate socket cavities, stiffener plates, and flatness requirements so the board mates reliably to the pogo tower.

FeatureRequirement
Edge contactsHard gold, beveled
FlatnessTester-defined, stiffened
Via strategyBack-drilled stubs
ThermalSockets, heat management
Engineering noteAt 100-plus layers, back-drilling to remove via stubs is essential — an unremoved stub becomes a resonant antenna that corrupts high-speed test measurements.

Every loadboard is delivered with a simulation-backed stackup, a documented net budget, and a fabrication package tuned to the small pool of fabs qualified for this class of work.

Start an engagement

Ready to de-risk your next build?

Send your Gerber, ODB++ or IPC-2581 package and a CAM engineer returns a clear read on manufacturability, cost drivers and lead time.

  • First-pass DFM findings back within hours
  • NDA-friendly, controlled-data handling
  • One dedicated engineer, not a ticket queue

Request an engineering review